neatvnc/src/ws-handshake.c

107 lines
3.1 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2023 Andri Yngvason
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
* REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
* AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
* LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
* OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
* PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "websocket.h"
#include "http.h"
#include "crypto.h"
#include "base64.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <ctype.h>
static const char magic_uuid[] = "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11";
static void tolower_and_remove_ws(char* dst, const char* src)
{
while (*src)
if (!isspace(*src))
*dst++ = tolower(*src++);
*dst = '\0';
}
// TODO: Do some more sanity checks on the input
ssize_t ws_handshake(char* output, size_t output_maxlen, const char* input)
{
bool ok = false;
struct http_req req = {};
if (http_req_parse(&req, input) < 0)
return -1;
char protocols[256] = ",";
char versions[256] = ",";
char tmpstring[256];
const char *challenge = NULL;
for (size_t i = 0; i < req.field_index; ++i) {
if (strcasecmp(req.field[i].key, "Sec-WebSocket-Key") == 0) {
challenge = req.field[i].value;
}
if (strcasecmp(req.field[i].key, "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol") == 0) {
snprintf(tmpstring, sizeof(tmpstring), "%s%s,",
protocols, req.field[i].value);
tolower_and_remove_ws(protocols, tmpstring);
}
if (strcasecmp(req.field[i].key, "Sec-WebSocket-Version") == 0) {
snprintf(tmpstring, sizeof(tmpstring), "%s%s,",
versions, req.field[i].value);
tolower_and_remove_ws(versions, tmpstring);
}
}
if (!challenge)
goto failure;
bool have_protocols = strlen(protocols) != 1;
bool have_versions = strlen(versions) != 1;
if (have_protocols && !strstr(protocols, ",chat,"))
goto failure;
if (have_versions && !strstr(versions, ",13,"))
goto failure;
uint8_t hash[20];
crypto_hash_many(hash, sizeof(hash), CRYPTO_HASH_SHA1,
(struct crypto_data_entry[]){
{ (uint8_t*)challenge, strlen(challenge) },
{ (uint8_t*)magic_uuid, strlen(magic_uuid) },
{}
});
char response[BASE64_ENCODED_SIZE(sizeof(hash))] = {};
base64_encode(response, hash, sizeof(hash));
size_t len = snprintf(output, output_maxlen,
"HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Accept: %s\r\n"
"%s%s"
"\r\n",
response,
have_protocols ? "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: char\r\n" : "",
have_versions ? "Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n" : "");
ssize_t header_len = req.header_length;
ok = len < output_maxlen;
failure:
http_req_free(&req);
return ok ? header_len : -1;
}