From ffc878671ce52f73476c10b5aac0e8ab345d5298 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Pardini Date: Thu, 8 Oct 2020 03:02:23 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] update README for 0.4.0-pre1, debugging scenarios, plain no-auth caching, and some wording --- README.md | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index d024d91..bdfd693 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ for this to work it requires inserting a root CA certificate into system trusted ## master is unstable/beta - `master` (and `:latest` Docker tag) is unstable -- Currently, stable version is `0.3.0`, see [0.3.0 tag on Github](https://github.com/rpardini/docker-registry-proxy/tree/0.3.0) +- Test version is `0.4.0-pre1`, see [0.4.0-pre1 tag on Github](https://github.com/rpardini/docker-registry-proxy/tree/0.4.0-pre1) - this image is multi-arch amd64/arm64 +- Stable/production version is `0.3.0`, see [0.3.0 tag on Github](https://github.com/rpardini/docker-registry-proxy/tree/0.3.0) (amd64 only) ## Usage @@ -31,7 +32,16 @@ for this to work it requires inserting a root CA certificate into system trusted - Env `AUTH_REGISTRIES_DELIMITER` to change the separator between authentication info. By default, a space: "` `". If you use keys that contain spaces (as with Google Cloud Registry), you should update this variable, e.g. setting it to `AUTH_REGISTRIES_DELIMITER=";;;"`. In that case, `AUTH_REGISTRIES` could contain something like `registry1.com:user1:pass1;;;registry2.com:user2:pass2`. - Env `AUTH_REGISTRY_DELIMITER` to change the separator between authentication info *parts*. By default, a colon: "`:`". If you use keys that contain single colons, you should update this variable, e.g. setting it to `AUTH_REGISTRIES_DELIMITER=":::"`. In that case, `AUTH_REGISTRIES` could contain something like `registry1.com:::user1:::pass1 registry2.com:::user2:::pass2`. -### DockerHub +### Simple (no auth, all cache) +```bash +docker run --rm --name docker_registry_proxy -it \ + -p 0.0.0.0:3128:3128 \ + -v $(pwd)/docker_mirror_cache:/docker_mirror_cache \ + -v $(pwd)/docker_mirror_certs:/ca \ + rpardini/docker-registry-proxy:0.4.0-pre1 +``` + +### DockerHub auth For Docker Hub authentication: - `hostname` should be `auth.docker.io` @@ -44,10 +54,10 @@ docker run --rm --name docker_registry_proxy -it \ -v $(pwd)/docker_mirror_certs:/ca \ -e REGISTRIES="k8s.gcr.io gcr.io quay.io your.own.registry another.public.registry" \ -e AUTH_REGISTRIES="auth.docker.io:dockerhub_username:dockerhub_password your.own.registry:username:password" \ - rpardini/docker-registry-proxy:0.3.0 + rpardini/docker-registry-proxy:0.4.0-pre1 ``` -### Simple registries (HTTP Basic auth) +### Simple registries auth (HTTP Basic auth) For regular registry auth (HTTP Basic), the `hostname` should be the registry itself... unless your registry uses a different auth server. @@ -55,7 +65,7 @@ See the example above for DockerHub, adapt the `your.own.registry` parts (in bot This should work for quay.io also, but I have no way to test. -### GitLab +### GitLab auth GitLab may use a different/separate domain to handle the authentication procedure. @@ -72,10 +82,10 @@ docker run --rm --name docker_registry_proxy -it \ -v $(pwd)/docker_mirror_certs:/ca \ -e REGISTRIES="reg.example.com git.example.com" \ -e AUTH_REGISTRIES="git.example.com:USER:PASSWORD" \ - rpardini/docker-registry-proxy:0.3.0 + rpardini/docker-registry-proxy:0.4.0-pre1 ``` -### Google Container Registry (GCR) +### Google Container Registry (GCR) auth For Google Container Registry (GCR), username should be `_json_key` and the password should be the contents of the service account JSON. Check out [GCR docs](https://cloud.google.com/container-registry/docs/advanced-authentication#json_key_file). @@ -95,7 +105,7 @@ docker run --rm --name docker_registry_proxy -it \ -e AUTH_REGISTRIES_DELIMITER=";;;" \ -e AUTH_REGISTRY_DELIMITER=":::" \ -e AUTH_REGISTRIES="gcr.io:::_json_key:::$(cat servicekey.json);;;auth.docker.io:::dockerhub_username:::dockerhub_password" \ - rpardini/docker-registry-proxy:0.3.0 + rpardini/docker-registry-proxy:0.4.0-pre1 ``` ## Configuring the Docker clients / Kubernetes nodes @@ -108,7 +118,7 @@ On each Docker host that is to use the cache: - Add the caching server CA certificate to the list of system trusted roots. - Restart `dockerd` -Do it all at once, tested on Ubuntu Xenial, which is systemd based: +Do it all at once, tested on Ubuntu Xenial, Bionic, and Focal, all systemd based: ```bash # Add environment vars pointing Docker to use the proxy @@ -143,6 +153,23 @@ Do the same for `docker pull ubuntu` and rejoice. Test your own registry caching and authentication the same way; you don't need `docker login`, or `.docker/config.json` anymore. +## Developing/Debugging + +Since `0.4.0` there is a separate `-debug` version of the image, which includes `nginx-debug`, and has `mitmproxy` (actually `mitmweb`) inserted after the CONNECT proxy but before the caching logic. +This allows very in-depth debugging, but tends to be unstable with huge layers. Use sparingly, and definitely not in production. + +```bash +docker run --rm --name docker_registry_proxy -it + -e DEBUG_NGINX=true -e DEBUG=true -p 0.0.0.0:8081:8081 \ + -p 0.0.0.0:3128:3128 \ + -v $(pwd)/docker_mirror_cache:/docker_mirror_cache \ + -v $(pwd)/docker_mirror_certs:/ca \ + rpardini/docker-registry-proxy:0.4.0-pre1-debug +``` + +- `DEBUG=true` enables the mitmweb proxy, accessible on port 8081 +- `DEBUG_NGINX=true` enables nginx-debug and debug logging, which probably is too much. + ## Gotchas - If you authenticate to a private registry and pull through the proxy, those images will be served to any client that can reach the proxy, even without authentication. *beware* @@ -171,8 +198,6 @@ Yeah. Docker Inc should do it. So should NPM, Inc. Wonder why they don't. 😼 ### TODO: -- [ ] Allow using multiple credentials for DockerHub; this is possible since the `/token` request includes the wanted repo as a query string parameter. - [ ] Test and make auth work with quay.io, unfortunately I don't have access to it (_hint, hint, quay_) - [x] Hide the mitmproxy building code under a Docker build ARG. -- [ ] hope that in the future this can also be used as a "Developer Office" proxy, where many developers on a fast local network - share a proxy for bandwidth and speed savings; work is ongoing in this direction. +- [ ] "Developer Office" proxy scenario, where many developers on a fast LAN share a proxy for bandwidth and speed savings (already works for pulls, but messes up pushes, which developers tend to use a lot)