package random import ( "crypto/rand" "fmt" "io" "math/big" ) // Cryptographical is the production random.Provider which uses crypto/rand. type Cryptographical struct{} // Read implements the io.Reader interface. func (r *Cryptographical) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) { return io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, p) } // BytesErr returns random data as bytes with the standard random.DefaultN length and can contain any byte values // (including unreadable byte values). If an error is returned from the random read this function returns it. func (r *Cryptographical) BytesErr() (data []byte, err error) { return r.BytesCustomErr(0, nil) } // Bytes returns random data as bytes with the standard random.DefaultN length and can contain any byte values // (including unreadable byte values). If an error is returned from the random read this function ignores it. func (r *Cryptographical) Bytes() (data []byte) { data, _ = r.BytesErr() return data } // BytesCustomErr returns random data as bytes with n length and can contain only byte values from the provided // values. If n is less than 1 then DefaultN is used instead. If an error is returned from the random read this function // returns it. func (r *Cryptographical) BytesCustomErr(n int, charset []byte) (data []byte, err error) { if n < 1 { n = DefaultN } data = make([]byte, n) if _, err = rand.Read(data); err != nil { return nil, err } t := len(charset) if t > 0 { for i := 0; i < n; i++ { data[i] = charset[data[i]%byte(t)] } } return data, nil } // StringCustomErr is an overload of BytesCustomWithErr which takes a characters string and returns a string. func (r *Cryptographical) StringCustomErr(n int, characters string) (data string, err error) { var d []byte if d, err = r.BytesCustomErr(n, []byte(characters)); err != nil { return "", err } return string(d), nil } // BytesCustom returns random data as bytes with n length and can contain only byte values from the provided values. // If n is less than 1 then DefaultN is used instead. If an error is returned from the random read this function // ignores it. func (r *Cryptographical) BytesCustom(n int, charset []byte) (data []byte) { data, _ = r.BytesCustomErr(n, charset) return data } // StringCustom is an overload of BytesCustom which takes a characters string and returns a string. func (r *Cryptographical) StringCustom(n int, characters string) (data string) { return string(r.BytesCustom(n, []byte(characters))) } // IntnErr returns a random int error combination with a maximum of n. func (r *Cryptographical) IntnErr(n int) (value int, err error) { if n <= 0 { return 0, fmt.Errorf("n must be more than 0") } max := big.NewInt(int64(n)) var result *big.Int if result, err = r.IntErr(max); err != nil { return 0, err } value = int(result.Int64()) if value < 0 { return 0, fmt.Errorf("generated number is too big for int") } return value, nil } // Intn returns a random int with a maximum of n. func (r *Cryptographical) Intn(n int) (value int) { value, _ = r.IntnErr(n) return value } // IntErr returns a random *big.Int error combination with a maximum of max. func (r *Cryptographical) IntErr(max *big.Int) (value *big.Int, err error) { if max == nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("max is required") } if max.Sign() <= 0 { return nil, fmt.Errorf("max must be 1 or more") } return rand.Int(rand.Reader, max) } // Int returns a random *big.Int with a maximum of max. func (r *Cryptographical) Int(max *big.Int) (value *big.Int) { var err error if value, err = r.IntErr(max); err != nil { return big.NewInt(-1) } return value } // Prime returns a number of the given bit length that is prime with high probability. Prime will return error for any // error returned by rand.Read or if bits < 2. func (r *Cryptographical) Prime(bits int) (prime *big.Int, err error) { return rand.Prime(rand.Reader, bits) }