This adds an AES-GCM 256bit encryption layer for storage for sensitive items. This is only TOTP secrets for the time being but this may be expanded later. This will require a configuration change as per https://www.authelia.com/docs/configuration/migration.html#4330.
Closes#682
This is a massive overhaul to the SQL Storage for Authelia. It facilitates a whole heap of utility commands to help manage the database, primary keys, ensures all database requests use a context for cancellations, and paves the way for a few other PR's which improve the database.
Fixes#1337
* [MISC] Storage Schema Versioning Model
* fixup go.sum
* remove pq
* fix int to text issue
* fix incorrect SQL text
* use key_name vs key
* use transactions for all queries during upgrades
* fix missing parenthesis
* move upgrades to their own file
* add provider name for future usage in upgrades
* fix missing create config table values
* fix using the const instead of the provider SQL
* import logging once and reuse
* update docs
* remove db at suite teardown
* apply suggestions from code review
* fix mysql
* make errors more uniform
* style changes
* remove commented code sections
* remove commented code sections
* add schema version type
* add sql mock unit tests
* go mod tidy
* test blank row situations
When a user use Authelia for the first time no device is enrolled in DB.
Now we test that the user does see the "not registered" message when
no device is enrolled and see the standard 2FA method when a device is
already enrolled.